a = np.arange(0,100,1).reshape(10,10)

cmap = mpl.colors.ListedColormap(['r','gold','limegreen','darkturquoise','indigo'])
cmap.set_under('silver')
cmap.set_over('silver')

bounds = [10, 20, 30, 50, 70, 90]
norm = mpl.colors.BoundaryNorm(bounds, cmap.N)
vmin, vmax = min(bounds), max(bounds)

plt.imshow(a, cmap=cmap, norm=norm, interpolation='nearest',
           vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax)
plt.colorbar(extend='both')
plt.show()